Secure Mobile Access 100 10.2 Administration Guide
- Secure Mobile Access 10.2
- Introduction
- About This Guide
- New Features
- Deprecated Features
- Overview of SMA Components
- SMA Software Components
- SMA Hardware Components
- Client Versions Released with 10.2
- SMA 500v Virtual Appliances
- Increased Client Connections on SMA 210/410
- Capture ATP Integration Overview
- Always on VPN
- Encryption Overview
- SSL for Virtual Private Networking (VPN)
- SSL Handshake Procedure
- IPv6 Support Overview
- Portals Overview
- File Shares
- Domains Overview
- Application Offloading and HTTP(S) Bookmarks Overview
- Cross Domain Single Sign-On
- ActiveSync Authentication
- Network Resources Overview
- SNMP Overview
- DNS Overview
- Network Routes Overview
- NetExtender Overview
- Two-Factor Authentication Overview
- One Time Password Overview
- End Point Control Overview
- Web Application Firewall Overview
- What is Web Application Firewall?
- Benefits of Web Application Firewall
- How Does Web Application Firewall Work?
- How are Signatures Used to Prevent Attacks?
- How is Cross-Site Request Forgery Prevented?
- How is Information Disclosure Prevented?
- How are Broken Authentication Attacks Prevented?
- How are Insecure Storage and Communications Prevented?
- How is Access to Restricted URLs Prevented?
- How are Slowloris Attacks Prevented?
- What Type of PCI Compliance Reports Are Available?
- How Does Cookie Tampering Protection Work?
- How Does Application Profiling Work?
- How Does Rate Limiting for Custom Rules Work?
- Restful API - Phase 2 Support
- Restful API - Phase 1 Support
- Navigating the Management Interface
- Deployment Guidelines
- Secure Mobile Access Dashboard
- Configuring Secure Mobile Access
- System Configuration
- System > Status
- System > Licenses
- System > Time
- System > Settings
- System > Administration
- System > Certificates
- System > Monitoring
- System > Diagnostics
- System > Restart
- System > About
- Network Configuration
- Portals Configuration
- Portals > Portals
- Portals > Application Offloading
- Portals > Domains
- Viewing the Domains Table
- Removing a Domain
- Adding or Editing a Domain
- Secure Hosts for Secure Network Detection
- Adding or Editing a Domain with Local User Authentication
- Adding or Editing a Domain with Active Directory Authentication
- Adding or Editing a Domain with RADIUS Authentication
- Adding or Editing a Domain with Digital Certificates
- Adding a Domain with SAML 2.0 Authentication
- Configuring SAML Authentication
- Configuring Two-Factor Authentication
- DUO Security Authentication
- Portals > Load Balancing
- Portals > URL Based Aliasing
- System Configuration
- Configuring Services and Clients
- Services Configuration
- Services > Settings
- Services > Bookmarks
- Terminal Services (RDP-HTML5 and Native)
- Terminal Services (RDP-HTML5)
- Virtual Network Computing (VNC-HTML5)
- Citrix Portal (Citrix)
- Web (HTTP)
- Secure Web (HTTPS)
- External Web Site
- Mobile Connect
- File Shares (CIFS)
- File Transfer Protocol (FTP) and SSH File Transfer Protocol (SFTP)
- Telnet HTML5 Settings
- Secure Shell Version 2 (SSHv2)
- Services > Policies
- Device Management Configuration
- Clients Configuration
- End Point Control
- Web Application Firewall Configuration
- Viewing and Updating Web Application Firewall Status
- Configuring Web Application Firewall Settings
- Enabling Web Application Firewall and Configuring General Settings
- Configuring Global Exclusions
- Configuring Intrusion Prevention Error Page Settings
- Configuring Cross-Site Request Forgery Protection Settings
- Configuring Cookie Tampering Protection Settings
- Configuring Web Site Cloaking
- Configuring Information Disclosure Protection
- Configuring Session Management Settings
- Configuring Web Application Firewall Signature Actions
- Configuring Custom Rules and Application Profiling
- Using Web Application Firewall Monitoring
- Licensing Web Application Firewall
- Capture ATP
- Geo IP and Botnet Filter
- High Availability Configuration
- Services Configuration
- Configuring Users & Logs
- Users Configuration
- Users > Status
- Users > Local Users
- Local Users
- Editing User Settings
- Adding User Policies
- Adding a Policy for an IP Address
- Adding a Policy for an IP Network
- Adding a Policy for All Addresses
- Setting File Share Access Policies
- Adding a Policy for a File Share
- Adding a Policy for a URL Object
- Policy URL Object Field Elements
- Adding a Policy for All IPv6 Addresses
- Adding a Policy for an IPv6 Address
- Adding a Policy for an IPv6 Network
- Adding or Editing User Bookmarks
- Terminal Services (RDP) or Terminal Services (RDP - HTML5)
- Virtual Network Computing (VNC)
- Citrix Portal (Citrix)
- Web (HTTP)
- Secure Web (HTTPS)
- External Web Site
- Mobile Connect
- File Shares (CIFS)
- File Transfer Protocol (FTP)
- SSH File Transfer Protocol (SFTP)
- Telnet
- Secure Shell Version 2 (SSHv2)
- HTML5 SSH Key File Authentication Support
- Creating a Citrix Bookmark for a Local User
- Creating Bookmarks with Custom SSO Credentials
- Configuring Login Policies
- Denying Mobile App Binding when Login is Attempted from any External Network
- Reusing Mobile App Binding Text Code
- Flexibility in Choosing Two-factor Authentication Method for NetExtender Login
- Configuring End Point Control for Users
- Configuring Capture ATP
- Users > Local Groups
- Deleting a Group
- Adding a New Group
- Editing Group Settings
- Editing General Local Group Settings
- Enabling Routes for Groups
- Adding Group Policies
- Editing a Policy for a File Share
- Configuring Group Bookmarks
- Terminal Services (RDP), Terminal Services (RDP-HTML5) or Terminal Services (RDP-Native)
- Virtual Network Computing (VNC)
- Citrix Portal (Citrix)
- Web (HTTP)
- Secure Web (HTTPS)
- External Web Site
- Mobile Connect
- File Shares (CIFS)
- File Transfer Protocol (FTP) and SSH File Transfer Protocol (SFTP)
- Secure Shell Version 2 (SSHv2) HTML5 Settings
- SSHv2 Common Settings
- Configuring Group End Point Control
- LDAP Attribute Information
- Group Configuration for Active Directory and RADIUS Domains
- Creating a Citrix Bookmark for a Local Group
- Global Configuration
- Log Configuration
- Users Configuration
- Using Virtual Office
- Appendices
- Using Online Help
- Configuring an SMA Appliance with a Third-party Gateway
- Printer Redirection
- Use Cases
- Secure Mobile Access Security Best Practices
- Multi-Factor Authentication
- Additional Configuration Recommendations for Security Best Practices
- Prohibit Saving Username and Password
- Hide Domain List on Portal Login Page
- Enable HTTP Strict Transport Security (HSTS) for SMA
- Enforce Login Uniqueness
- Enforce Client Source Uniqueness
- Enable “Login Schedule”
- Enable “Logout Schedule”
- Enforce Password Complexity
- Enable Client Certificate Enforcement (Advanced Security Feature)
- Restrict Request Headers
- Use a Public Certificate
- Allow Touch ID and Face ID on Mac, Apple IOS, and Android Devices
- Disconnection on Inactivity Timeout
- Disable the Default Admin Account
- Allow Policy Match Logging
- Setup Connection Policies
- Device Registration
- End Point Control
- GEO IP Fencing
- Capture ATP for the SMA 100 Series
- Security Enhancements
- General Considerations
- Frequently Asked Questions
- Using the Command Line Interface
- Using SMS Email Formats
- Support Information
- Glossary
- SonicWall Support
High Availability FAQS
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After HA is enabled, can the idle device be used separately?
No. After HA is configured, only one device can be in use at any one time. During failover the idle device becomes active. Two devices in HA mode cannot be used as separate SMA appliances.
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What happens if we remove the HA interface cable from the devices?
If you remove the HA interface cable, then the IDLE device can be re-configured to work as a standalone. However, this causes an IP conflict, as both the primary and backup devices have the same IP configuration.
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Can the HA interface settings be amended, after HA is enabled?
When HA is configured, the ‘Edit’ button for the HA interface is dimmed and disabled. So, the HA interface setting cannot be changed after the devices are in HA mode.
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Can the X0, X1 and X2 interface settings be amended after HA mode is set up?
Yes. The X0, X1 and X2 interface settings can be amended on the primary device, and these new settings are copied to the backup device.
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Can the synchronization status between the devices be viewed in the Secure Mobile Access management interface?
Yes. These can be viewed on the Active SMA in the Log > View page. The log message: “Finish synchronizing all data,” appears.
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Is there any provision to make sure that the backup device is working correctly?
Yes. There are many messages on the Log > View page regarding active and idle device transitions.
You can check the High Availability page for the device status; one should be ACTIVE and the other is IDLE, as indicated in the image that follows:
If the LAN and WAN monitoring IP addresses are configured in the Network Monitoring Address section, the status of those interfaces is displayed.
You can also check the Network > Interfaces page for the X3 interface status, this should be “HA Link-Connected.”
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Are firmware and settings synchronized to the Idle unit?
Yes. Both firmware and settings are synchronized between Active and Idle nodes. The Synchronize Firmware button allows you to synchronize firmware from the Active to the Idle unit. When settings are changed, clicking Accept synchronizes settings.
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Does the HA configuration for SMA appliances differ from the HA configuration of SonicWall Inc. firewall devices?
Yes. HA configuration on a firewall is very different. Along with other items, firewall HA is also available in Active/Active state and can be assigned a virtual IP address. HA with SMA appliances is currently available only in Active/Passive mode.
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How are settings applied to the Idle device?
Settings from the Active device are copied over to the Idle device as soon as HA configuration is complete. You can check the success of this in the active device logs.
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What happens to the backup device settings?
The backup device settings are deleted and replaced with the primary device settings. If you wish to keep any settings from the backup device, it is recommended that you download a backup of the settings before switching to HA.
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How do I view the status of the Backup unit?
On the High Availability > Settings page under Management Settings for Idle Unit section, select the Enable to Manage Idle Unit option. Select the Management Interface and type the IP address of the idle unit in the Management Address field.
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Can I deploy an HA pair behind a proxy?
No. SMA appliances in an HA pair cannot be deployed behind a proxy. They communicate with the backend servers directly to download signatures and perform synchronization.
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