EXECUTIVE BRIEF The Challenges of Network Security Management Examining the hurdles to managing risk, operations and resources Abstract The rapid deployment of firewall and other security services across hyper-distributed networks, and the need for mobility in the “new normal” underscores the need for unified security management in companies of all sizes. This brief explores emerging trends, and examines network security challenges in the areas of risk management, security operations and resource allocation. Introduction Working-from-home, distributed networks, migration to the cloud, and a proliferation of apps and devices have resulted in an explosion of exposure points. Whether for a small business, distributed enterprise, or managed security service provider, the need to protect an ‘anytime, anywhere business’ is the new normal. At the same time, threats are increasingly evasive. With undetected threats increasing 145 percent year-over- year1, organizations can have no idea of what threats are being missed. Moreover, IT organizations face rising costs, shrinking budgets, and a tighter pool of qualified staff. Combined, these forces create significant network security challenges for IT to contain risk, manage operations and allocate resources. Different Needs All organizations need to understand and identify evolving threats. They all need insight into network activities, usage and risk. They also all need to monitor, troubleshoot and resolve security and operational challenges. And they all must comply with strict internal security guidelines. Small businesses, however, can have limited in-house technical resources. Managing security and optimizing performance can be overwhelming. While larger enterprises and service providers may have in-house SecOps staff, they can face even broader and more challenging concerns. They may need to scale deployment and management of security across complex distributed networks. They have concerns about security automation and change management, audit reporting and policy continuity. Risk management Organizations today understand things can go from normal one day to complete chaos in just a matter of seconds. Risk of being victim to targeted attacks persist for many organizations as news of network breaches and massive data exposure continue making headlines. How do you know the extent to which your organization is at risk? Are there security gaps in your internal operations? What about your network users and the assets, websites and SaaS applications they use? And how do you decide to prioritize and address these risks? Application and data traffic traverses the internet, remote campuses, branch offices, and perhaps even third-party vendors. Organizations can have insufficient visibility and control over unsafe network activities, traffic irregularities, unusual data access and movement, unpatched firmware, security events and system health.
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